Overview Of Our Country Marine Traffic

1. A brief overview of Vietnam's maritime transportation system

Vietnam's maritime traffic sector is growing in importance as a component of the sea freight forwarder network in light of economic expansion and globalization. Vietnam boasts a 3,260-kilometer long and more than 1-million-square-kilometer wide coastline that is ideally situated between major commercial routes. Vietnam has established a broad network for freight in logistics.

Big seaports like Hai Phong Port and Saigon Port are crucial for enhancing the capacity to move cargo and establish connections with global markets. An indication of this industry's growth and profitability is the rise in the density of maritime freight.

Vietnam further contributes to the industry's sustainable growth by taking part in international accords and maritime cooperation. Vietnam is a major player in the international trade route that connects the Indian and Pacific oceans, thanks to its border with the East Sea and vast maritime territory.

The Asia-Pacific region's East Sea is a hive of active trade activity. This demonstrates how Vietnam's network of maritime transportation has grown. This not only signifies the economy's and society's overall progress, but it also presents this industry with a number of new opportunities and problems going forward.

2. Several features of the maritime transportation sector today

Dolphin Sea Air provided some information regarding the network of marine traffic above. Next, we'd like you to become familiar with a few traits of the modern maritime transportation sector:

2.1 Benefits of maritime traffic

Sea transport offers other benefits in addition to fulfilling the needs of commodities transportation, including the following:

• Large volumes of commodities can be transported by sea transport.
• This is a reasonably priced mode of transportation.
• This kind of transportation is quite safe and helps to increase the amount of maritime trade that occurs internationally.
• Sea transport operations are becoming a significant component of the global transportation system, particularly in Vietnam. In addition, this approach is significant for the Asia-Pacific area and the East Sea market.

2.2 The maritime shipping industry's drawbacks

The following are drawbacks of the maritime transportation sector in our nation:

• Land locations cannot receive deliveries of sea freight directly. As a result, combining with other forms of transportation is required.
• Sea transport frequently requires a long time. As a result, this approach is not entirely appropriate for situations requiring quick delivery of goods.
• Natural factors have a huge impact on marine traffic.
• The train typically travels at a rather slow speed. As a result, the rate at which goods are transported will be restricted.

3. Important information on maritime traffic

You must familiarize yourself with the marine traffic notes before shipping cargo. Below are the notes that Dolphin Sea Air will be sharing with you:

3.1 Volume of cargo moved 

The volume of products affects the choice of transportation method, packaging procedures, and shipping prices. Therefore, you must ascertain the goods' weight and volume before carrying out international shipping by water. You also need to be aware of which value is used to determine which is higher when calculating the weight of the products.

3.2 Method for figuring out how many bales fit into a container

The current formula for calculating the number of containers is as follows:

• Quantity (20 containers) = 28/bale volume (m3)
• Quantity (container 40) = 60/bale volume (m3)
• Quantity (40 high container) = 60/bale volume (m3)
• How to calculate bale volume: Bale volume (m) = Length x Width x Height

>>>> LEARN MORE: The modern types of sea containers that are most popular

3.3 Method of transportation by sea

There are 3 modes of transport in our country's sea transport industry as follows:

• Transported by container
• Transported by barge
• Transported by refrigerated means.

Goods will be coupled with two or more modes of transportation to enable efficient and economical transportation. Sea transportation can be coupled with other modes of transportation, such as air, ground, or road transportation, or it can combine multiple modes of transportation simultaneously, depending on the specific circumstances.

>>>> READ NOW: Classification of common types of ships in sea transport

4. The function of the maritime transport sector in our nation

Sea transportation contributes significantly to the trade and economy of the nation. In addition, the following functions are played by the shipping of commodities by sea:

• An essential component of international commerce operations is the maritime transportation of products.
• The growth of trade operations and modifications to the worldwide market structure are facilitated by sea transport.
• The country's domestic and international trade are encouraged to grow by the maritime transportation sector.
• The current international balance of payments is directly impacted by maritime traffic.

 

5. Products that can be shipped by sea

The majority of items that are not on the list of goods that are prohibited can be transported by sea. Ocean freight is now the best option for products that other means of transportation cannot handle.

Products that can be delivered by sea in order to maximize the transportation process are as follows:

• Products readily impacted by the environment include tea, spices, and cigarettes.
• products with certain physical and chemical characteristics, such as those that readily absorb moisture, are hazardous products like chemicals or solutions, or are easily dusty products like powders...
• Other commodities, such as industrial or building materials, have no effect on the cargo.

 

6. Procedure for shipping products by sea

Goods have to go through a shipping procedure in order to reach their destination. The procedure Dolphin Sea Air uses to carry freight is shown below:

• Step 1: The customer's shipping request is received by the shipping unit.
• Step 2: Dolphin Sea Air verifies and provides clients with pricing quotes.
• Step 3: Inform the consumer of the reservation and retrieve the empty container.
• Step 4: Get goods ready and make sure they are exported
• Step 5: Before it closes, pack and unload the shipping container.
• Step 6: Get paperwork ready for the customs declaration
• Step 7: Export-related customs clearance (for export products)
• Step 8: A bill of lading is issued 
• Step 9: Deliver the items to the warehouse of the shipping unit or company. If the cargo is full container load (FCL), it will be delivered to the port yard of the shipping company.
• Step 10: Cover associated charges and shipping fees
• Step 11: When the items arrive at the port, they are loaded and unloaded, and the recipient is notified.

>>>> SEE MORE: The ocean shipping process from A to Z

7. Distinctions between maritime transportation and alternative approaches

In order that you can tell this type of maritime transportation apart from others more easily. We shall contrast marine transportation in our nation with alternative approaches below:

• Large amounts of commodities can be transported; this is better than air and road transportation.
• Transport all kinds of cargo, excluding items that are forbidden.
• Shipping is frequently less expensive than alternative options.
• High safety because there aren't many cargo ship collisions.
• Compared to rail and road transportation, which takes around one day, and air transportation, which takes only one to two hours, travel pace is slow and takes four to five days or longer.
• Procedures for maritime transportation are intricate and highly dependent on meteorological and environmental factors.

8. Charge types for maritime transportation

Businesses dealing with maritime transportation must also contend with a wide range of levies and surcharges. Among these expenses and surcharges are:

• Emergency Bunker Surcharge: Extra fee for emergency fuel on supply routes to Asian nations.
• Documentation fee: This expense is associated with the shipping business processing the shipment's bills of lading.
• Container Freight Station fee: Costs for import and export retail shipments.
• Container Imbalance Charge: The cost of making up for the imbalance in the container shells.
• Handling Fee: The amount paid to the agent for keeping an eye on the shipment of goods and submitting the manifest to the relevant authorities prior to the ship docking.
• Port Congestion Surcharge:Ship delays brought on by port congestion surcharges can result in extra expenses.
• Terminal Handling Charge: To cover the costs of port operations like gathering containers, loading and unloading cargo, and other tasks, fees are charged each container.
• O/F - Ocean Freight: The price of sea freight, or transportation, from one port to another.

>>>> CLICK HERE: Price list of sea transport latest updated by day

9. How much sea freight costs

Are you familiar with figuring out marine freight charges? If not, you will find detailed instructions below from Dolphin Sea Air:

9.1 Retail goods: LCL

The cost of shipping a full container load (FCL) of goods by sea is typically determined by the container, bill, or cargo. Here's how to figure out the costs for FCL goods:

• Based on the container unit of calculation: Multiply the number of containers being transported by the ocean freight rate.
• Determined using bill or shipment units: Multiply the number of bills or shipments generated by the freight charge (Ocean Freight).

This implies that if expenses are determined per container, the total cost will be determined by multiplying the freight rate by the quantity of containers being shipped. In contrast, you will multiply the price by the equivalent number of bills or shipments if the cost is determined by bill or shipment.

9.2 Full container goods: FCL

The unit will calculate shipping charges based on two main units:

• Actual weight of shipment (weighed):
  • Unit: KGS (kilogram).
• Actual volume of the shipment (calculated according to the formula: (length x width x height) x quantity):
  • Unit of measurement: CBM (cubic meter).

Next, apply the following formula:

• If the volume is less than three CBM and the weight is less than one ton: The KGS price list is applicable for heavy products.
• If the volume is three CBM or more, or if the weight is one ton or more: As stated in the CBM price list, light products.

You can compute and balance freight rates ahead of time with this formula. You can choose the transportation unit with the best deal while also estimating the cost of transportation.

You now know more about marine traffic in our nation thanks to this article. I hope you will comprehend and have a seamless shipping experience. To obtain guidance on the maritime freight procedure, kindly reach out to Dolphin Sea Air at their hotline: 1900986813.

>>>> CONTINUE:

• What is ocean freight (o/f)? Types of sea freight surcharges
• Important types of sea transport documents to know