Super-long And Super-heavy Transportation?Rules, Explanations

1. What does extremely hefty freight mean?

The words "oversized" and "super heavy" in freight transport are no longer uncommon. But is it true that not everyone is fully aware of the rules pertaining to this item? So let's read the article below to discover more about super-sized goods in road freight transport and join Dolphin Sea Air!

1.1. Super-sized goods: what are they?

According to Circular 46/2015/TT-BGTVT's Article 12, large products are as follows:

When loaded onto a vehicle, oversized products have one of the following outside dimensions (combination of commodities and means of transport) and cannot be disassembled:

• More than 2 meters in width
• Length around twenty meters
• The height measured at the top of the road surface is more than 4 meters. For cars carrying containers larger than 4 m 35

In reality, super-sized objects are frequently found in expansive undertakings and constructions. Typically, these things would include building supplies, machinery,...

1.2. What are products that are really heavy?

Super heavy goods are defined as those that weigh more than 32 tons and cannot be disassembled, in accordance with Article 12 of Circular 46/2015/TT-BGTVT. But inseparable commodities exceeding 20 tons are also referred to as super heavy goods when they are placed onto a river or a vehicle for transportation.

2. Transportation of super-long and super-heavy transportation

Products that are large, heavy, and unable to be dismantled are categorized as enormous and extremely heavy products. To ensure safety, different transportation restrictions apply to different types of goods.

2.1. Regarding transporting units

The following rules apply to shipping units and businesses when it comes to moving big and overweight goods:

• The transport unit needs to comply with all legal business requirements and hold a business registration license.
• The transport unit needs a group of skilled laborers and drivers who can maneuver large freight vehicles and effectively manage emergency situations.
• In order to guarantee the security of both cargo and traffic participants during traffic works, the unit effectively collaborates with pertinent agencies.​​

2.2. For the person shipping the products

There are additional shipping rules that apply to the sender of the products as well. For example, the sending party is required to give the carrier all relevant information, including the location of the unloading and the actual weight of the goods.

• Any issues that come up while the products are being transported are resolved by the sender.
• Consignors are accountable for the accuracy of the items' information, including name, address, sender, receiver, size, and so on.

2.3. For permission to market

Circulation licensing is also carefully regulated, in addition to the shipping unit and sender. Specifically, vehicles hauling big and heavy items are only authorized to operate on particular routes, on specific road portions, and in certain exceptional circumstances.

• Transport vehicles that carry products that are large and removable will not be granted a license to operate.

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3. How to compute freight costs for big and enormous products by converting weight

Oversized and extremely heavy items have their own weight conversion techniques, much as other categories of commodities, in order to determine transportation costs precisely. Here are a few well-liked techniques for converting weight:

• For products with a 1.5 m3 or less volume: For this kind of product, the actual weight shipped, including packing, is the shipping weight.
• For products weighing at least 1.5 m3: The formula used to convert the weight of products of this volume from 1.5 m3 of shipping weight to 1 tonne is used.

But there are a few factors to keep in mind when converting:

• Tons are typically rounded to the nearest ton. If the weight is less than 0.5 tons, it should be ignored; if it is more than 0.5 tons, round it to the nearest ton. Tons are used to compute freight for oversized and overweight items.
• The unit of distance used to determine shipping costs is kilometers (km), which is also determined using the previously mentioned rounding procedure.

4. Oversized products can be transported by vehicles

The following specific regulations apply to vehicles that are permitted to transport large and overweight items in accordance with Article 13 of Circular 46/2015/TT-BGTVT:

• The dimensions of oversized transport trucks must match the transport package. Furthermore, the car needs to fulfill every requirement outlined in the technical safety and environmental protection inspection certificate.
• A current certificate of technical safety and environmental protection inspection must be present in the vehicle.
• Transport vehicles are required to report the weight of the items and operate at the designated speed. In certain instances, setting up extra traffic guides is necessary to guarantee both safety and on-time delivery of the cargo.
• The registration agency will inspect trailers that are capable of being coupled together in order to guarantee environmental protection and technical safety.

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5. Which laws do cars carrying big, bulky items have to abide by when driving on public roads?

Oversized and extremely heavy products must abide by the regulations when transported by road since they are a specific kind of item with weight requirements. Vehicles carrying excessive items are required by Circular 46/2015/TT-BGTVT, Article 14, to do the following:

• The following regulations must be adhered to by vehicles carrying big and overweight products:
  • Ensuring both traffic works and safety.
  • All entities and persons who possess automobiles or employ drivers for vehicle circulation must possess complete licenses to operate crawler vehicles, over-limit vehicles, enormous vehicles, and overweight vehicles on agency-issued roadways. licensing body. Both individuals and organizations are required to abide by the rules specified in the marketing license.
  • Vehicles intended for cargo that surpass the manufacturer's specified dimensions or the permissible volume of products specified in the Technical Safety and Environmental Protection Inspection Certificate will not be permitted to operate on public roads.
• In addition to adhering to the requirements outlined in the license for the operation of large goods vehicles, drivers of super-long and super-heavy vehicles must also obey the directives of any applicable escort operators.

• Situations where a guide or escort is required to operate the vehicle:
• One of the following external dimensions (of the vehicle plus the commodities put on the vehicle) should be considered when loading goods into a control vehicle: More than 20 meters in length and more than 3 meters in width.
• Roads at building sites need to be strengthened.
• In situations involving road surveys:
  • When loading onto a vehicle that has one of the following dimensions: width more than 3 meters seventy-five, length more than twenty meters, height more than forty-seven meters, or for roads of class IV or smaller, more than thirty meters.
  • Powered vehicles that are too big for their road operating capacity, either as a whole or per axle.

Dolphin Sea Air wishes to provide you information on super-long and super-heavy transportation. With any luck, the information above clarifies these two unique categories of goods for you! Remember to get in touch with Dolphin Sea Air if you require high-caliber transportation services.

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